Hunter Tierney May 12, 2026 14 min read

Without Saudi Money, LIV Golf Needs A New Plan

[US, Mexico & Canada customers only] Feb 5, 2026; Riyadh, SAUDI ARABIA; Bryson DeChambeau in action during the second round of play at LIV Golf Riyadh at the Riyadh Golf Club.
Reuters via Imagn Images

For most of LIV Golf’s short life, the hardest questions always had the same answer.

How do you get stars to leave the PGA Tour? Pay them.

How do you build a fan base for a league basically overnight? You spend enough money that people feel like they have to pay attention.

How do you launch global events, hand out massive purses, lock in guaranteed contracts, build team brands from scratch, and create enough noise to make the entire golf world chime in? Same answer. Money solved just about every problem LIV had early on.

But now, Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund has said it will fund LIV only through the rest of the 2026 season, which means the league is staring at the one question it has never really had to answer before.

What is LIV Golf without unlimited Saudi funding?

That doesn't mean LIV is dead. (Yet...) LIV still has real players, real events, real contracts, a team structure it believes in, and at least a few markets where the product has clearly connected. Bryson DeChambeau still draws people in. Jon Rahm still matters. Cameron Smith has been playing well. There are pieces here.

But the whole thing changes when the blank check goes away.

The One Thing LIV Never Had To Worry About

Jan 11, 2026; Lecanto, Florida, United States; Richard T. Lee and Bjorn Hellgren are sprayed with Champagne after taking the top two spots in the LIV Golf Black Diamond Ranch Propmotions golf tournament at Black Diamond Ranch.
Jeff Swinger-Imagn Images

The easiest way to understand LIV’s rise is that it used money to speedrun problems other golf leagues had to spend decades figuring out. Most of them grow slowly. They build audiences over time. They earn trust little by little. LIV just threw a ton of stars on the poster to make everybody pay attention.

The PGA Tour had history, structure, sponsors, television deals, and a schedule hardcore golf fans already understood. People knew where to find it. They knew what mattered. They knew how the season flowed.

LIV came in and just said, “Cool. We’re doing this differently.”

Huge purses. Guaranteed money. A shorter format. Shotgun starts. Team names. Music blasting on the course. More social media clips. More flash. Less country club energy. Whether people loved it or hated it, LIV clearly wanted golf to stop feeling so stiff all the time.

And honestly? Some of the ideas weren't horrible.

Some of it absolutely felt overproduced. At times, it felt like a startup trying a little too hard to convince everybody it was changing the world. But there were also moments where LIV exposed just how resistant golf had become to trying literally anything new.

A lot of traditional golf fans hated LIV immediately, and some of that was completely fair. But some of it also felt like golf people getting annoyed simply because somebody walked into their space and started moving furniture around.

Still, the format was never the real weapon.

The money was. That's what changed everything.

Phil Mickelson, Dustin Johnson, Brooks Koepka, Bryson DeChambeau, Cameron Smith, Joaquin Niemann, Sergio Garcia, Patrick Reed, Bubba Watson, Ian Poulter, Lee Westwood, and eventually Jon Rahm gave LIV enough star power that even people who hated the league still had to keep checking in.

That was always the strategy. LIV didn't need everybody to love it right away. It just needed to make the PGA Tour uncomfortable enough to react.

And it worked.

The PGA Tour changed because LIV forced it to. Purses jumped. Player equity became part of the conversation. Signature events became a bigger deal. The Tour started thinking more aggressively about schedule structure, stars, media value, and how much leverage elite players actually had.

But disrupting the sport and building a sustainable business are two very different things.

PIF has reportedly spent more than $5 billion on LIV since the league launched. That money covered everything. The contracts. The purses. The flights. The production. The teams. The events. The entire ecosystem.

Even now, LIV tournaments are still built around massive purses, sitting around $30 million per event. That is not normal golf economics.

And now the bill is sitting on the table.

The Team Model Is the Big Bet — and the Big Question

May 5, 2025; Singapore, SINGAPORE; Ripper GC's Cameron Smith, Marc Leishman, Lucas Herbert and Matt Jones celebrate winning the team LIV Golf Singapore as they spray champagne with their caddies at Sentosa Golf Club.
Edgar Su/Reuters via Imagn Images

LIV’s next pitch is pretty obvious now. Right now, LIV’s trying to shift into something that actually looks like a normal sports business. That’s why they brought in Ducera Partners. That’s why they added an independent board structure. The whole goal now is to make the league feel less like a golf startup fueled by endless money and more like something outside investors would actually take seriously long-term.

And honestly, if LIV wants to survive, that’s really the only path left.

The problem is that investors aren’t golf Twitter. They don’t care that LIV annoyed the PGA Tour. They don’t care who “won” the internet arguments. They don’t care how many people yelled “grow the game” at each other for three years.

They care what exactly they’re investing in.

And LIV’s answer has always been the teams.

That’s the big differentiator. The thing the league keeps coming back to. Crushers. Legion XIII. Ripper GC. Fireballs. 4Aces. Torque. The idea is that these eventually become actual sports franchises with real value attached to them.

Right now, LIV reportedly owns 75% of each team while captains hold the other 25%, which in theory gives guys like Bryson, Rahm, Cam Smith, Dustin Johnson, and Sergio Garcia real incentive to care about more than just cashing tournament checks every week.

If this thing works, the captains aren’t just golfers. They’re owners and the faces of the brands.

The Team Model Sounds Better Than It Feels

LIV clearly wants the team aspect to feel like a huge part of the product, and to be fair, they’ve stayed committed to it. They haven’t really backed off the concept at all. But if we’re being honest, it just isn't working.

The Ryder Cup works because there’s real emotional investment already built into it. Country pride has always been something that will get people to buy in. Fans care because the players clearly care. You can feel it watching them. Guys are celebrating together. Talking strategy together. Riding emotional highs and lows together. It actually feels like a team event because for that week, those guys genuinely are a team.

LIV doesn’t really have that same energy.

Most fans are still rooting for whichever golfer they already liked before LIV existed, not the actual team. I don't think anybody on Earth is emotionally attached to the Crushers or Legion XIII the way people are to their NFL or MLB team.

And honestly, the players don’t always help that feeling either. A lot of the time, it still feels like individual golfers who just happen to be wearing the same logo.

That doesn’t mean team golf could never work. I actually think there probably is something there if somebody eventually figures out a way to create some emotional attachment for fans.

But this current version? It's not working. I honestly don’t know what exactly fans are supposed to attach themselves to.

There’s no city connection. No country pride. No history. No rivalry that feels deep-rooted yet. The players themselves don’t always seem emotionally tied to the teams beyond the branding aspect of it.

So what exactly is making somebody become a diehard fan of one LIV team over another?

That’s the part the league still hasn’t solved. And until they solve it, it’s hard to see the team idea lasting.

Bryson, Rahm, and the Players Staring at the Fork in the Road

May 13, 2025; Charlotte, North Carolina, USA; Bryson DeChambeau hits out of a bunker on the fifth hole during a practice round for the PGA Championship golf tournament at Quail Hollow.
Jim Dedmon-Imagn Images

It’s one thing to talk about business models, investors, team valuations, and all the bigger-picture league stuff. It’s another when you start looking at the actual names still tied to this thing.

Because these aren’t just random guys trying out a new tour anymore. A lot of them already made career-defining decisions by leaving the PGA Tour in the first place. Some walked away from legacy conversations. Some changed how fans view them forever. Some completely reshaped the direction of their careers.

And now the ground underneath LIV is crumbling.

Bryson Is Probably LIV’s Most Important Player

Bryson DeChambeau might honestly be the single most important person tied to LIV right now.

Not necessarily because he’s the best player every single week. Rahm probably has a stronger argument there. But Bryson is the one guy LIV has that consistently feels bigger than just golf.

He moves the needle.

Even people who don’t really care about LIV still stop scrolling when Bryson’s involved in something. He can make content. He can explain things in a way casual fans understand. He can annoy people, entertain people, confuse people, and somehow still make them watch anyway.

Golf honestly doesn’t have many personalities like that.

Before this funding situation came out, the conversation around Bryson was mostly about how much LIV would eventually pay to keep him long-term. Now the conversation feels very different.

Can LIV still offer enough?

Not just money either. Ownership upside. Freedom. Flexibility. The ability to fully lean into the Bryson brand without somebody trying to squeeze him back into the traditional golf box.

The PGA Tour is still the biggest competitive stage week-to-week. Nobody’s denying that. But LIV also gives Bryson space to kind of be... fully Bryson. Weird experiments. YouTube content. Team branding. Different ideas. LIV’s environment fits his personality better than people probably realize.

That has to have some value.

Rahm Might Be Looking At This Very Differently

Rahm’s situation feels way more complicated because when he went to LIV, it always felt like a much bigger career swing than it did for some of the other guys.

He didn’t go there as a fading star cashing one final giant check before winding things down. He was one of the best players in the world, right in the middle of his prime.

That changes things a little.

Rahm’s also tied into a long-term deal that he’s already admitted isn’t exactly simple to get out of:

“As of right now I have several years on my contract left, and I’m pretty sure they did a pretty good job when they drafted that, so I don’t see many ways out.”

But you can definitely tell he’s being smart about protecting himself moving forward.

Settling things with the DP World Tour to keep his Ryder Cup path alive felt less like panic and more like somebody quietly making sure all his options stay on the table. Because let’s be honest, the golf world could look very different two or three years from now depending on what happens with LIV.

And for Rahm, this whole thing goes way beyond just money at this point.

When he left for LIV, it changed how people looked at his career. Fair or unfair, that’s just reality. So now, if LIV survives and turns into something stable long-term, Rahm can still absolutely be one of the faces of it all.

But if the league starts losing names or feeling more unstable than it does right now, then suddenly people start looking back at his decision very differently too.

Cam Smith Is Why LIV Still Believes This Can Work

Cameron Smith honestly feels like the perfect example of both what LIV wants to be and the problems they still haven’t solved.

Because if you want proof that LIV can create real energy in the right setting, you point straight at Adelaide. That event works. The crowds are loud. The atmosphere actually feels different. Fans show up emotionally invested instead of just curious. And honestly, the Australian connection around Smith and Ripper GC is probably the closest LIV has come to making the whole team concept feel natural instead of manufactured.

Part of that is because Smith already had that connection with Australian golf fans long before LIV existed. So when you put him in front of huge crowds in Australia wearing a team logo tied into that identity, it doesn’t feel nearly as forced as some of the other setups LIV has tried building from scratch.

But at the same time, Smith also kind of highlights the bigger issue hanging over all of this.

LIV Still Hasn't Figured Out The TV Side Of This

[US, Mexico & Canada customers only] Feb 4, 2026; Riyadh, SAUDI ARABIA; Jon Rahm in action during the first round of play at LIV Golf Riyadh at the Riyadh Golf Club.
Hamad I Mohammed/Reuters via Imagn Images

Even with LIV finding some momentum in places like Adelaide, it just hasn’t become a consistently good TV product.

In person? Sure, there are signs this thing can work. The crowds are loud. The atmosphere looks fun. LIV clearly knows how to put on an event people enjoy being at.

But most golf fans aren’t flying around the world attending LIV tournaments in person. They’re watching golf from their couch on weekends, and that’s where LIV still hasn’t really clicked the way they probably hoped it would.

The broadcasts still feel a little all over the place at times. The team aspect doesn’t really land at all on TV. The shotgun format can make it harder for casual fans to really follow a round. And honestly, outside of a few huge names, there just hasn’t been enough week-to-week buzz to make people feel like they actually need to tune in.

And when people aren’t regularly watching these guys, they slowly drift out of the conversation. You can see it happening with Smith.

He’s still a fantastic golfer. But his ranking has taken a serious hit since joining LIV despite not playing horribly. For players who care about majors and career legacy, being outside the spotlight comes with its own consequences.

That’s the weird balancing act a lot of LIV players are dealing with now. On one hand, the league absolutely gave some of these guys more freedom, more money, and in certain markets, a completely different kind of fan energy than they were getting before.

But on the other hand, the majors matter most when it comes to legacy conversations. And the biggest golf storylines still revolve around the PGA Tour.

What Happens When The Blank Check Disappears?

The Saudi money did its job. It bought attention. It bought stars. It forced the PGA Tour to change. It made golf uncomfortable, and honestly, golf probably needed to be uncomfortable. The sport had gotten too used to moving at its own pace.

But money can buy disruption faster than it can buy loyalty.

That is what LIV is about to find out. Because getting attention and building something people genuinely care about long-term are two completely different things.

Do fans actually care about LIV itself, or were they still just following the big names? Do the players really believe in the team concept, or was the giant guaranteed money always the biggest selling point? And maybe most importantly, do outside investors actually see a sustainable sports league here, or do they just see a really expensive golf experiment that still hasn’t really figured out what it wants to be?

Those are the questions hanging over LIV now.


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