Kit KittlestadApr 23, 2025 5 min read

RFK Jr. Plans to Ban Eight Synthetic Food Dyes​

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Big changes are brewing in America’s food world, and it all starts with our pantries. On Tuesday, Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. (RFK Jr.) announced plans to phase out eight commonly used synthetic food dyes from the U.S. food supply. 

If you're wondering why your favorite snacks might start looking a little less neon in the future, this is it.

This initiative is part of Kennedy’s broader health policy initiative dubbed “Make America Healthy Again.” It’s a campaign that takes direct aim at the long list of food additives and artificial ingredients we consume daily, often without realizing it.

In Public Health Move, RFK Jr. Proposes Nationwide Ban on Toxic Artificial Food Coloring Agents

At the heart of this move is growing concern over the potential health impacts of artificial food coloring, especially among children. 

These petroleum-based dyes have been a staple in the U.S. food scene for decades. From bright blue candies to the unmistakable orange mac and cheese, synthetic dyes are everywhere. 

But, unlike in Europe and Canada, where food producers already use more natural alternatives thanks to tighter food additive regulations, U.S. products have lagged behind.

During Tuesday's press conference, Kennedy, joined by FDA Commissioner Marty Makary, highlighted the need to align with global food safety standards and reduce the nation's exposure to questionable chemicals in everyday foods.

While the government hasn’t published the full list of dyes to be removed yet, insiders say the number is eight. These dyes are some of the most widely used in the country and are expected to be gradually replaced by natural food coloring options that are already popular abroad.

What This Means for Big Food

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Major players in the packaged food industry – think General Mills, Kraft Heinz, and PepsiCo – are watching closely. Many of them have pushed back, arguing there’s not enough scientific evidence linking synthetic dyes to serious health concerns. But Kennedy isn’t buying it.

He’s been vocal about what he sees as a connection between ultra-processed foods, harmful additives, and a rise in chronic diseases. He’s also thrown some serious shade at Big Food and Big Pharma, suggesting they've prioritized profits over public health.

As part of the FDA’s ongoing crackdown, Red No. 3 – used in everything from candies to medications – has already been banned from new products. 

Companies still using it have a few years to reformulate, with final deadlines set for January 2027 and 2028, depending on the product type.

A Global Perspective: We're Playing Catch-Up

One of the main points RFK Jr. raised was the inconsistency between what’s allowed in the U.S. versus other countries. Many snacks sold here have cleaner versions overseas. 

This is mostly due to stricter food additive regulations in places like the EU, where companies are required to disclose when synthetic dyes are used, and even include warning labels in some cases.

While we may unknowingly consume a rainbow of additives, it’s worth noting that people in Europe are already enjoying the same brands, minus the synthetic extras.

Wait, Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease?

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Interestingly, while not directly linked to synthetic dyes, Kennedy’s initiative also touched on broader concerns about the long-term health effects of ingestible additives. One extreme example that’s been floating around in discussions: Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, a rare but deadly brain disorder. 

It’s not caused by dyes per se, but its mention underscores the fears around what years of consuming questionable additives might do to our brains and bodies. Basically, RFK Jr. is drawing attention to how little we still understand about long-term food chemical exposure.

What Comes Next?

While the timeline for the phaseout hasn’t been made public yet, RFK Jr. says the goal is clear: to shift the U.S. food system toward transparency and safety. Natural colorings are expected to get the green light from the FDA soon, giving food companies the tools they need to start reformulating.

Unsurprisingly, the changes may come with some costs. Mondelez CEO Dirk van de Put recently warned that the switch to natural additives could mean higher prices for consumers. Still, Kennedy believes the trade-off is worth it if it means a healthier future.

Rethinking How We Approach Food

The RFK Jr. food dye ban isn’t just about what’s in our snack bags; it’s about rethinking how we approach food, health, and regulation in the U.S. 

With this bold step, the government is saying it’s time to catch up to the rest of the world and start putting people’s health before artificial colors and corporate convenience.

So, the next time our favorite cereal looks a little less vibrant, we have to remember it might actually be a sign of progress.

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